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Population and employment
Demography: the official population figures
The population figures are detailed in the Ministerial Decree published annually in the Official Gazette.
As of 31st December 2021, the population was estimated at 39,150 inhabitants according to the terms of Ministerial Decree No. 2022-201 of 19th April 2022.
39,150 | inhabitants |
Source: Monaco Statistics
See source |
Estimating the population and census
Between each census, the population figures are updated annually in accordance with Sovereign Ordinance No. 2.726 of 27th April 2010 modifying the Ordinance of 16th December 1862 on carrying out a census. A general census of the population is undertaken at regular intervals. The most recent took place in 2000, 2008 and 2016.

Housing
Monaco Statistics has conducted two studies on housing. The first one, published in July 2012, is a prospective study about the State-owned housing needs by 2022. The second one, of June 2013, is a descriptive study of the sector known as the “rent-controlled housing of private tenure”.
Read moreDemography
The Demography Observatory is the result of a collaboration begun in 2012 between Monaco Statistics, the Registry Office (Nationality) andMonaco City Hall 's Informatics Department.The aim is to present the main demographic indicators for the population of Monegasque nationality.
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Focus Population - Employment
Temporary Employment 11,390 people worked at least one hour under temporary status in 2021 (all assignment durations combined). Both the number of temporary workers and the volume of hours worked have increased significantly compared to 2020 and are now at a higher level than before the crisis, confirming the reboun...
Read morePopulation census
The census allows the population to be counted and provides an understanding of the country’s population. Monaco’s first census was carried out in 1757.Censuses have been conducted regularly since the end of the nineteenth century in order to track demographic trends and changes in the Principality’s population.The...
Read moreEmployment
Employment indicators 2022 55 472 private-sector employees...
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European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD)
TheEuropean School Survey Project on Alcohol and other Drugs survey carried out every 4 years in many european countries, studies the health behaviors, lifestyle and alcohol, tobacco and other drug consumption of 16 year old school age adolescents.In Monaco theEuropean School Survey Project on Alcohol and other Drug...
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Measuring the gender pay gap
Following the recommendations of international bodies, the Principality of Monaco has set up a Committee for the Promotion and Protec-tion of Women's Rights under the Minister of State. Its purpose is to ensure the coordination, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of national policies and measures taken to pro...
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